Appreciating our friend in the browser non-business
Firefox turned ten years old last November, and celebrated the occasion with a new version (33.1) that featured a much-welcomed developer edition. It also featured a "forget" button that lets you backspace through time, blowing away history, cookies and open tabs: one more privacy tool for the shed.
Those were two among many new moves by Mozilla, Firefox's parent,
all siding with individuals leaning against two prevailing winds that
have blown across the online world for at least a decade.
The first is centralization.
Ten years ago we were still in what Tantek Çelik calls
"the heyday of the independent Web." Back then it was easy to homestead on the
Net's frontier with your own domain, site, blog, email and so on. "We
all assumed that it was sort of our inevitable destiny that the Web was
open, the Internet was open, everyone had their own identity", Tantek
says. Now most of us live and work in feudal fiefdoms: the Kingdom of
Google, the Duchy of Facebook, the Empire of Apple, the Electorate of
Amazon, the Principality of Twitter. That we can travel between these
castles does not diminish our dependent stature.
On mobile devices we also live inside the castles of carriers, plus
every app's own walled garden inside those castles. This is very
different from the personal computing world, where the Net and the Web
are the infrastructural contexts. The Net by nature (its base
protocols) has no national boundaries, no tariffs, no "roaming"
between countries and carrier networks. The Web by nature is all about
links. But apps aren't about links.
They are silos by design. Worse, we don't acquire them in the
open marketplace, but through company stores inside Apple, Google
and Microsoft.
The second is surveillance.
We are watched constantly on the commercial Net: in our browsers, though our mobile devices,
and now by our cars as well. Our overlords rationalize surveillance with five assumptions:
We now have massive data centers devoted to crunching data gathered about us, and gurging billions (trillions?) of ads back at us everywhere, whether we like it or not, with utter disregard for collateral damage in the form of ill will and waste levels of 99% and up.
For all the talk about being "conversational," and "personal", most marketing online today is programmatic. In other words, done by robotic algorithms. Fraud is also rampant and rarely discussed, despite being obvious and huge. Meanwhile, on the lack-of-demand side of our non-relationships with advertising machinery, nearly all of us lie and hide to to protect our privacy online.
The massively clear market message sent by ad blocking(144
million people do it, including 41% of 18-29-year-olds) is also
dismissed by the advertising industry, which would have us believe
that blocking surveillance (aka tracking) would "break the Web". They
forget that both advertising and the Web got along fine without
surveillance before the craze started.
No other name-brand entity, with hundreds of millions of users
already, is in a better position than Mozilla to help us fight against
all this. Mozilla makes the only
popular browser that is open source, uncompromised by commercial
parentage, and on the side of the individual. Yes, the company does get major funding
from Google, but it also has an extreme need to differentiate Firefox
from Chrome. Guiding that differentiation are who they work for — you and me — and
with.